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Djibouti Joins Global Investment Guarantee

Addis Fortune

Tuesday, January 30, 2007

 

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ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia (Addis Fortune) - Djibouti has become the latest member of the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA), putting the number of its membership at 169.

 

MIGA was created in 1988 as a member of the World Bank Group in order to promote foreign direct investments to emerging markets; it also offers a political risk guarantee to international investors and lenders.

 

The agency places a special focus on supporting investments in IDA-eligible, conflict-affected, and sub-Saharan African countries, as well as infrastructure and investments between developing countries, according to a brochure the Agency distributes.

 

MIGA also provides dispute mediation services to its clients; it is this service that has given name in Ethiopia. After signing a memorandum of understating with the Ethiopian government, MIGA brokered deals between foreign nationals who owned properties in Ethiopia but nationalized by the military regime.

 

As recently as April 2005, MIGA had successfully brokered a deal between French and Greek nationals as well as Sufian Ahmed, minister of Finance and Economic Development, for the compensations of nationalized tannery, shoe factory, and housing. A group of Norwegian nationals in the former Mosvold companies, which included woodworking, furniture, and retail stores, were also compensated for their losses, due to Ethiopia's bid to show the world its international obligations, according to MIGA. These were a few of the 48 claims brought against Ethiopia and six are still in negotiations.

 

More importantly, however, MIGA played a role in mediating Nestle to its six million dollar claim for a factory nationalized in 1975.

 

It is with this Agency that Djibouti joined the party on Wednesday, January 17.

 

The membership enables eligible foreign companies seeking to invest in Djibouti to receive MIGA's guarantee coverage, which protects investments against the risks of transfer restriction, expropriation, breach of contract, and war and civil disturbance (including terrorism), according to a press release issued by the Agency last week.

 

"We are delighted that Djibouti is now eligible for support from our Agency," says MIGA's Executive Vice President, Yukiko Omura. "By guaranteeing projects going into and out of Djibouti, MIGA can complement the World Bank Group's activities for the country and region, promoting foreign investment that will create jobs and fuel economic growth."

 

Since its inception, MIGA has issued more than 850 guarantees for projects in 95 developing countries, totaling more than 16 billion dollars in coverage. MIGA's gross exposure stands close to 4.7 billion dollars.

 

Source: Addis Fortune, Jan 30, 2007